McDuell_Specific_Tax_and_Profit_Startc

xlsx

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University of Texas, Rio Grande Valley *

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Course

6350

Subject

Economics

Date

Feb 20, 2024

Type

xlsx

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7

Uploaded by Doria08

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Problem 8-1 p = 100 - 2Q MR = 100 - 4Q C = 50 + 10Q + MC = 10 + 6Q a) b) c) Tax = $20 a) Q p ε R MR 1 $98 -49.00 $98 $96 $63 $16 2 $96 -24.00 $192 $92 $82 $22 3 $94 -15.67 $282 $88 $107 $28 4 $92 -11.50 $368 $84 $138 $34 5 $90 -9.00 $450 $80 $175 $40 6 $88 -7.33 $528 $76 $218 $46 7 $86 -6.14 $602 $72 $267 $52 8 $84 -5.25 $672 $68 $322 $58 9 $82 -4.56 $738 $64 $383 $64 10 $80 -4.00 $800 $60 $450 $70 11 $78 -3.55 $858 $56 $523 $76 12 $76 -3.17 $912 $52 $602 $82 13 $74 -2.85 $962 $48 $687 $88 14 $72 -2.57 $1,008 $44 $778 $94 A monopoly faces the inverse demand function: p = 100 – 2Q, with the correspo = 100 – 4Q. The firm’s total cost of production is C = 50 + 10Q + 3Q 2 , with a co + 6Q. Calculate the prices, price elasticity of demand, revenues, marginal rev for Q =1, 2, 3, …, 15. Using the MR = MC rule, determine the profit-m and the consequent level of profit. Calculate the Lerner Index of monopoly power at the profit-maximizin the relationship with the value of the price elasticity of demand at the p Now suppose that a specific tax of 20 per unit is imposed on the monop in part (a) (with the 2 subscript denoting the cost, marginal cost, and pr Determine the effect on the monopoly’s profit-maximizing price. C 1 MC 1
15 $70 -2.33 $1,050 $40 $875 $100 The optimal output, where MR=MC is 9 units. The corres At this output profit reaches its maximum level of $355 . b) Lerner Index is 0.2195 . The price elasticity of demand at the profit-maximizing output-pri Thus, the Lerner Index is the inverse of the value of the price el c) After a specific tax is imposed on the monopoly the profit-maxim The corresponding price is $86 . The post-tax optimal p
3 c) $35 $83 $36 $15 $110 $122 $42 $70 $175 $167 $48 $115 $230 $218 $54 $150 $275 $275 $60 $175 $310 $338 $66 $190 $335 $407 $72 $195 $350 $482 $78 $190 $355 $563 $84 $175 $350 $650 $90 $150 $335 $743 $96 $115 $310 $842 $102 $70 $275 $947 $108 $15 $230 $1,058 $114 -$50 onding marginal revenue function, MR orresponding marginal cost of MC = 10 Q 2 venues, costs, marginal costs, and profits maximizing output and price for the firm ng level of output. Determine the type of profit-maximizing level of output. poly. Fill in the second part of the table rofit level with the specific tax). π 1 C 2 MC 2 π 2
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$175 $1,175 $120 -$125 sponding price is $82 . ice combination is -4.56 . lasticity of demand. mizing output is 7 . profit is $195 .
Steps to P Step 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Project D In this pro
Perform: Instructions Start Excel. Save the workbook. Close the workbook and then exit Excel. Submit the workbook as directed. Description: oblem, you will calculate the costs and profits in two different situations: with a specific tax and with In cell D16 , by using relative and absolute cell references, calculate the price for the output in cell C In cell E16 , by using cell references, calculate the price elasticity of demand for the output in cell C1 In cell F16 , by using cell references, calculate the revenue for the output in cell C16 and the price in In cell G16 , by using relative and absolute cell references, calculate the marginal revenue for the out G30 . In cell H16 , by using relative and absolute cell references, calculate the cost for the output in cell C1 In cell I16 , by using relative and absolute cell references, calculate the marginal cost for the output i In cell J16 , by using cell references, calculate the profit for the output in cell C16 . Copy the formula In cell G32 , by using a cell reference, enter the profit-maximizing output. In cell L32 , by using a cell reference, enter the price corresponding to the profit-maximizing output. In cell H33 , by using a cell reference, enter the maximum profit. In cell E35 , by using cell references, calculate the Lerner index for the profit-maximizing output. In cell L37 , by using a cell reference, enter the price elasticity of demand corresponding to the profit In cell F38 , determine the relationship between the Lerner index and the price elasticity of demand. In cell K16 , by using relative and absolute cell references, calculate the cost for the output in cell C1 column to cell K30 . In cell L16 , by using relative and absolute cell references, calculate the marginal cost for the output down the column to cell L30 . In cell M16 , by using cell references, calculate the profit for the output in cell C16 if there is a speci M30 . In cell L40 , by using a cell reference, enter the new profit-maximizing output if there is a specific ta In cell F41 , by using a cell reference, enter the price corresponding to the profit-maximizing output i In cell K41 , by using a cell reference, enter the maximum profit if there is a specific tax of $20.
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0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 Points Possible