Exam 3 Details: Key Concepts & Kahoot Quiz Insights

11/30/23, 3 : 12 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 1 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 Exam 3 101 plays • 159 players A public kahoot Questions (54) 1 - True or false Viruses do not 6t in the tree of life because they likely have multiple origins. True False 2 - True or false We don't know where viruses 6t into the tree of life because they evolve so quickly. True False 3 - True or false Because viruses are not technically "living", they don't belong on the tree of life. True False 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec Home Discover Library Reports Groups Marketplace

11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 2 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 4 - Quiz Worker honeybees often die protecting the colony and almost never lay eggs of their own. How did this trait evolve? For the good of the planet Kin selection For the good of the species Natural selection 5 - Quiz What is neural crest tissue? One of the key developmental features of vertebrates. The tissue that makes the human brain unique. Tissue that buds off near the dorsal nerve cord. Red and yellow answers are correct. 6 - Quiz Which of the following statements about alternative mating strategies are accurate? These tactics are a dead end. They lead to a decrease in Stness because the strongest males don't mate. They involve sneaking, "satelliting", or other non-typical mating tactics. They lead to reproductive isolation and non Darwinian evolution. 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec

11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 3 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 7 - True or false Humans are the most “highly evolved” organisms on the planet, and placed in their own classi6cation. True False 8 - Quiz What happens when moving guppies from a stream that has a major predator of guppies to a stream lacking the predator? They evolve brighter colors A new predator evolves The population grows weak over time Deleterious genes build up 9 - Quiz Selection against both extremes, where intermediate phenotypes are favored rather than extreme phenotypes, is known as Stabilizing selection Directional selection Frequency dependent selection Disruptive selection 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec

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11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 4 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 10 - Quiz Which of the following are true regarding the current mass extinction? Habitat destruction is a primary fatcor. Many taxa are affected. Climate change is the biggest factor. Red and Blue 11 - Quiz Melanic forms in peppered moths during industrial revolution and pesticide resistance in mosquitoes exposed to DD are Directional selection Stabilizing selection Disruptive selection Frequency dependent selection 12 - Quiz Selection on birth weight in humans is an example of which phenomenon? Directional selection Stabilizing selection Disruptive selection Frequency dependent selection 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec

11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 5 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 13 - Quiz Based on this phylogenetic tree, which statement is correct? Domestic dogs are more closely related to gray wolves than African wild dog They all share a common ancestor The genus Vulpes is a monophyletic group All are correct statements 14 - Quiz Which of the following characteristics are found in Chordates at some point in their life cycle? Pharyngeal gill slits A notochord A hallow nerve cord All of the above 15 - Quiz Which of the following justi6cations for conservation is based on self interest? Biodiversity is important economically and to the well being of humans. Humans were put here by a creator to protect the environment. Other species besides humans have the right to exist. Humans have an ethical obligation to protect the environment for the future 20 sec 20 sec

11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 6 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 16 - Quiz Which of the following animal phyla is most closely related to the chordates? Mollusca Echinodermata Porifera Annelida 17 - True or false Nothosaurs, which existed in the Triassic period and went extinct, are an example of adaptation. True False 18 - Quiz According to the Red Queen hypothesis, who should suffer the greatest from parasites amongst a sexual and asexual strain Asexual lineages Sexual members of the population Both should suffer equally No way to tell 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec

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11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 7 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 19 - Quiz Which of the follow have undergone selection for melanism? The peppered moth pygmy grasshoppers rock pocket mice all of the above 20 - Quiz What is the signi6cance of bright colors in male barn swallows? The ones with the brightest colors have the best nest. The ones with the brightest colors get to the breeding ground Srst. The most brightly colored are more attractive to females. Offspring of the most brightly colored have the fewest parasites. 21 - Quiz Which of the following diseases are caused by a eukaryote? Malaria Thrush African sleeping sickness All of the above 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec

11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 8 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 22 - True or false Like land plants and fungi, animals have an alternation of generations between multicellular haploid and diploid phases. True False 23 - Quiz Which of the following is correct? Generally, species richness is higher near the equator. Overall, tropical rainforests are species-rich. Biodiversity is higher on land than in the ocean. All of the above 24 - True or false An example of polyandry is the spotted sandpiper- One female has multiple male partners that take care of the clutches. True False 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec

11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 9 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 25 - Quiz Which of the following is a property of all living things, thought to be inherited from LUCA? The genetic code Histones The need for oxygen Membrane bound organelles 26 - Quiz Sexual reproduction occurs in which taxa? Fish Birds Vascular plants All of the above 27 - Quiz What is a mass extinction? When many lineages go extinct because there is no need for them anymore. Extinction rates rise higher than background rates- loss of biodiversity. Many species in a lineage are not St to survive and go extinct- dinosaurs. The normal rate of extinction that occurs over time. 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec

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11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 10 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 28 - Quiz At a normal rate of extinction, how many birds would have gone extinct in the last 800 years? 2-5 50 500 2000 29 - Quiz How many bird species are estimated to have gone extinct in the last 800 years? 1 150 1500 10000 30 - Quiz Why are endemic species, restricted to a particular or small area, more likely to go extinct? Endemic species have fewer genes than other species. Endemic species are all parasites and die when the host becomes resistant. Changes in local conditions may cause them to die off with no replacement. They are likely to be coevolved with another species that may go extinct. 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec

11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 11 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 31 - Quiz Which statement is accurate regarding the monarch overwintering sites in Mexico? The Mexican government set aside the areas with little input from locals. The US government bought the land to preserve the butterby. Illegal logging is threatening the sites. Both red and yellow are correct. 32 - Quiz Which of the following belongs to the phylum Mollusca? Black slug Sea cucumber Tardigrade Guppy 33 - Quiz Which of the following is an archosaur? A salamander An alligator A platypus Yeast 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec

11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 12 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 34 - Quiz Which of the following is a chordate but not a vertebrate? A lancelet Slime mold A batworm A star Ssh 35 - Quiz Which of the following is a signi6cant source of commercial revenue? Thunder storms A small pond on private property Carbon sequestration by the redwoods Whale watching 36 - Quiz Which animal group is the outgroup to all other metazoa? Ctenophores Arthropoda Ecdysozoa Deuterostomia 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec

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11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 13 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 37 - Quiz Which structure in early jawless vertebrates gave rise to jaws? The notochord The parietal bone Gill arches The spinal column 38 - Quiz Which of the following could be ecosystem services provided by a natural area? Pollination Water puriScation Carbon sequestration All of the above 39 - True or false An organism can be perfectly adapted to all environments. True False 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec

11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 14 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 40 - Quiz How does the concept of interdemic selection inform our understanding of social insects? altruistic behaviors can evolve because the colony is the unit of selection It explains how some traits arise by non-evolutionary processes. It refutes the theory of kin selection. Offspring who help their colony reproduce for the good of the species. 41 - Quiz In Deuterostomes, what is the fate of the blastopore? It becomes the mouth It becomes the dorsal hallow nerve cord It becomes the brain It becomes the anus 42 - True or false Eukarya evolved from a prokaryote ancestor. True False 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec

11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 15 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 43 - Quiz What is an example of Batesian Mimicry? Hoverbies colored resembling wasps. They don't sting and are harmless. Queen and Monarch butterbies have toxic larva that resemble each other. Flies that resemble female wasps to seize males and oviposit their eggs. Venemous rattlesnakes give a warning when a predator approaches. 44 - True or false Natural selection acts for the good of the species. True False 45 - Quiz Which group of organisms has the most species that have been names and described? Birds Vertebrates Beetles Mammals 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec

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11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 16 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 46 - Quiz What proportion of named and described species on the planet are birds and mammals? About a third A small percent- vertebrates are just 1% of all species. A large percent- animals, as warm blooded, make up half of all species. This is unknown. 47 - Quiz What is an exotic invasive species? Any species introduced to a new habitat. Any species that doesnt need the help of conservationists to survive. Any species that is colorful and outcompetes drab, ugly species. A species introduced to a new habitat that causes harm in its new context. 48 - Quiz Which of the following attributes makes it less likely to go extinct in the Anthropocene? Broadly distributed Endemic Ecologically specialized It is seen as a competitor to humans. 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec

11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 17 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 49 - True or false In the 1950s, the argument regarding CO2 emissions was that the ocean would absorb anthropogenic CO2. True False 50 - Quiz What do tardigrades, Crustacea, insects, and nematodes have in common? Three germ layers, deuterostomes, jointed appendages Two germ layers, deuterostomes, cell nuclei Three germ layers, Protostomes, ecdysis via ecdysone Two germ layers, protostomes, ecdysone 51 - Quiz What is an ecosystem service? A service with economic value to humans provided by natural ecosystems. An effort by conservationalists to enhance the value of a natural ecosystem The value an ecosystem has when converted into human use. An ecosystem process that acts for the good of the earth. 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec

11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 18 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 Resource credits 52 - Quiz Currently, which is the most important source of anthropogenic extinction? Habitat destruction Toxic chemicals from Monsanto Destruction of the ozone layer Plastic pollution in the ocean 53 - Quiz Which of the following are not ecosystem services provided by US national parks? Areas for all citizens to Ssh and farm for free. Carbon sequestration by forests. Improved water quality via watershed protection. Habitat for organisms important to the functioning of the ecosystem. 54 - Quiz Male wrasses maintain a territory on a reef and mate with females that live in that territory is an example of ___. Resource defense polygyny Polyandry Female mate choice Monogamy 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec

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11/30/23, 3 : 13 PM Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot ! Page 19 of 19 https://create.kahoot.it/details/09776400-a82d-47cf-971d-0e721795db34 Resource credits

Exam 3 - Details - Kahoot!

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