A1100_P1

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Kwantlen Polytechnic University *

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1100

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Astronomy

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Apr 3, 2024

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pdf

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2

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Galileo Learning outcomes: We are learning about Galileo’s life and his astonish- ing invention and discovery. In addition, we will learn about his contribution to Astronomy. 1. Which one is not true based on the presentation? A. He invented the telescope. B. He observed the moon and found that moon is not smooth. C. Jupiter orbited the Sun. D. Jupiter has satellites. E. Newton agreed Galileo’s theory. 2. Which invention was made with support of his son? A. opera glasses B. telescope C. pendulum clock D. Galileo medal E. Jupiter’s Moons 3. Which one is not Galileo’s moon ? A. Io B. Ganymede C. Europa D. Jupiter E. Callisto 4. Which one is not true about Galileo? A. He was born in Italy. B. He couldn’t complete the pendulum clock due to severe medical condi- tions. C. He was a mathematician. D. His theory was refused by Newton. E. His telescope was able to see the Moon. 5. What is made up of thousands of individual stars according to Galileo? A. Jupiter B. Sun C. Moon D. Milky way E. Mars 6. How did Galileo use to measure the height of lunar mountains? 7. How did Galileo make the old belief change?
Heliocentric vs Geocentric Model Learning outcomes: Understand the religious and historical influences over the Geocentric Model, through astronomy figures like Eudoxus, Aristotle, and Ptolemy. Recognize the limitations of Geocentrism such as complex epicycles and stellar parallax. Understand Copernicus’s observations that led to the heliocen- tric model, the sun centred system. Galileo, Johannes Kepler and Tycho Brahe’s discoveries that modified the model. Understand how changing positions of outer planets, annual motion of stars, and seasonal changes serve as examples of the heliocentric model. 1. Which of the following phenomenon explains the position shift of stars amongst each other to help prove the heliocentric model? A. Changing positions of outer planets B. Stellar parallax C. Annual Motion of stars D. Ecliptic consistency with the plane of Earth’s orbit E. Retrograde motion 2. What key contribution did Johannes Kepler make to the refinement of the Heliocentric model? A. Tychonic system B. Retrograde motion C. Complex epicycles and deferents D. 3 laws of planetary motion E. Geocentric revival 3. Which astronomer suggested the Tychonic system as a compromise between geocentrism and heliocentrism? A. Galileo Galilei B. Copernicus C. Johannes Kepler D. Tycho Brahe E. ”Ecliptic” consistency with the plane of Earth’s orbit 4. Which astronomer was sentenced to house arrest by the Catholic Church due to their belief in Heliocentrism? A. Galileo Galilei B. Johannes Kepler C. Copernicus D. Tycho Brahe E. Aristotle 5. Around 380B.C, which Greek philosopher designed the first geocentric model? A. Aristotle B. Galileo Galilei C. Eudoxus D. Ptolemy E. Copernicus 6. What are Copernicus’s 7 axioms? 7. Provide a naked eye observation made by Copernicus and explain how it challenged the geocentric model:
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