Class 10 Activities (1)

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Bowling Green State University *

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1010

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Accounting

Date

Apr 3, 2024

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docx

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18

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Activity #1 Accounts, Journal Entries and T-Accounts For each of the following accounts, indicate whether the account is an ASSET, a LIABILITY or an EQUITY account and what the NORMAL balance is. ASSET, LIABILITY or EQUITY? NORMAL Balance - Debit or Credit? DEBIT will increase or decrease account? a. Debt to Loan Shark b. Cash c. Equipment d. Common Stock Indicate the correct journal entries for the transactions listed below. 1. May 1, Terminator Corporation issues common stock for $300 2. May 3, Terminator Corporation borrows $80 Cash from Loan Shark in exchange for Debt to Loan Shark 3. May 7, Terminator Corporation purchases equipment for $75 cash 4. May 12, Terminator Corporation pays $50 cash back on the debt to the Loan Shark Date Account Debit Credit Date Account Debit Credit Date Account Debit Credit Date Account Debit Credit
Activity #1 (Continued) Show the effect of each transaction in the T-Accounts below and subtotal the accounts Cash Equipment Debt to Loan Shark Common Stock FINAL ACCOUNTING EQUATION Total Assets of $_______ = Liabilities of $________ + Equity of $___________
Activity #2 Journal Entries, T-Accounts and Trial Balance For each of the following accounts, indicate whether the account is an ASSET, LIABILITY, EQUITY, REVENUE, EXPENSE, or DIVIDEND account and what the NORMAL balance is. TYPE OF ACCOUNT? NORMAL Balance - Debit or Credit? DEBIT will increase or decrease account? a. Accounts Payable b. Accounts Receivable c. Cash d. Common Stock e. Retained Earnings f. Revenues g. Inventory h. Wages Expense Journalize the below transactions. 1. November 10, Issued stock for $1,000 2. November 12, Purchased office supplies on account for $200 3. November 15, Performed services on Account for $800 Date Account Debit Credit Date Account Debit Credit Date Account Debit Credit
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Activity #2 (Continued) 4. November 20, Paid amount owed to vendor ($200) for purchase of office supplies 5. November 25, Performed services for cash of $300 6. November 28, Received $400 cash for partial payment on account receivable 7. November 30, Paid employees for monthly payroll of $500 Date Account Debit Credit Date Account Debit Credit Date Account Debit Credit Date Account Debit Credit
Activity #2 (Continued) Post the journal entries to the T-accounts and subtotal the accounts: Cash Accounts Receivable Supplies Accounts Payable Common Stock Retained Earnings Revenues Wages Expense
Activity #3 Trial Balance Here is Fudd Hunting Corporation's Trial Balance at December 31, 2023 (for the month of December) (Note that the Trial Balance is out of its normal order and is in alphabetical order!) ACCOUNT NAME DEBIT CREDIT Accounts Payable $8,000 Accounts Receivable $22,000 Cash $41,000 Common Stock $20,000 Dividends $2,000 Equipment $16,000 Insurance Expense $1,000 Interest Expense $100 Interest Payable $100 Inventory $4,000 Maintenance Expense $6,000 Note Payable – Bank $29,000 Retained Earnings $10,000 Sales Revenue $39,000 Utilities Expense $2,000 Wages Expense $12,000 TOTAL $106 ,100 $106 ,100 What are total assets at December 31, 2023? What are total liabilities at December 31, 2023? What was Net income or Net loss during December, 2023? The Balance shown above for Retained Earnings is beginning Retained Earnings. What will Ending Retained Earnings be?
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Activity #4 Comprehensive Problem Part A: Samuels Business Services (SBS) started business on December 1, 2023. The following transactions are for December 2023. Journalize the following transactions: 1. December 1: SBS issues stock to Janet Samuels for $30,000 2. December 4: SBS rents window cleaning equipment for December for $1,000 cash 3. December 5: SBS purchases $2,000 of supplies “on account” 4. December 9: SBS performed a service for a customer and received cash of $500. 5. December 11: SBS performed a service for a customer “on account” for $1,000 6. December 18: SBS paid the December 5 account payable in full (transaction #3) 7. December 20: SBS performed a service for a customer for $2,200. SBS received $1,000 cash and the remainder was “on account” 8. December 22: SBS received $1,000 on account (from transaction #5) 9. December 30: SBS declared and paid a dividend of $1,500 10.December 31: SBS paid wages to employees of $800 11.December 31: SBS “used up” $500 of the supplies doing business in December Trans # Date Account Debit Credit 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Activity #4 (Continued) Trans # Date Account Debit Credit 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.
Activity #4 (Continued) Part B: Post the journal entries to the T-Accounts. Subtotal the accounts to show the ending account balances. All accounts had beginning balances of zero (the company just started operations) Cash Accounts Receivable Office Supplies Accounts Payable Common Stock Retained Earnings Dividends Service Revenue Rent Expense Supplies Expense Wages Expense
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Activity #4 (Continued) Part C: Use the information in Part B to create the Trial Balance: TRIAL BALANCE ACCOUNT NAME DEBIT CREDIT Cash Accounts Receivable Office Supplies Accounts Payable Common Stock Retained Earnings Dividends Service Revenue Rent Expense Supplies Expense Wages Expense TOTAL
Activity #5 Missing Information Use the following information for questions 1 through 3: Witherspoon Inc. has the following Trial Balance at December 31, 2023 for the month of December (arranged alphabetically): Debits Credits Cash - Big Bank $76,000   Cash - Little Bank 14,000   Common Stock   $32,000 Dividends 2,000 Equipment ???   Note Payable - Big Bank   75,000 Note Payable - Little Bank   35,000 Office Supplies 24,000   Rent Expense 6,000 Retained Earnings 15,000 Salaries Expense 3,000 Service Revenue 14,000 Utilities Expense 1,000 Total $??? $171,000 1. Assuming that all of the journal entries were made and posted correctly, what should Witherspoon's Equipment amount be at December 31, 2023? 2. What are Witherspoon's Total Assets at December 31, 2023? 3. What is Witherspoon's Net Income for the month of December 31, 2023?
Activity #6 Revenue Entries Part A: Deferred Revenues Entries On September 1, 2023 Dahl Publishing Co. received $2,400 for one year’s subscriptions in advance (covering September 1, 2023, to August 31, 2024). 1. What is the initial entry needed on September 1, 2023? 2. What is the adjusting entry needed on September 30, 2023? 3. What are the t-account balances at September 30, 2023? Unearned Revenue Revenue Date Account Debit Credit Date Account Debit Credit
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Activity #6 Revenue Entries (Continued) Part B: Accrued Revenues Adjusting Entries On August 31, 2023, Harvey Dent signed lease agreement with Wayne Enterprises to lease one of their buildings for 12 months (September 1, 2023 through August 31, 2024) at $2,500 rent per month. Wayne Enterprises agreed that Harvey Dent could pay September and October Rent to Wayne Enterprises on November 1. 1. What is the entry needed on September 30, 2023 for Wayne Enterprises? 2. What is the entry needed on September 30, 2023 for Harvey Dent? Date Account Debit Credit Date Account Debit Credit
Activity #7 Prepaid Expenses On August 1, 2023 Apex Inc. pays $7,200 in cash for one year’s property insurance in advance (covering August 1, 2023, to July 31, 2024). 1. What is the initial entry needed on August 1, 2023? 2. What is the adjusting entry needed on August 31, 2023? 3. What are the t-account balances at August 31, 2023 after adjusting entries? Prepaid Insurance Exp Insurance Expense 4. What is the adjusting entry needed on September 30, 2023? 5. What are the t-account balances at September 30, 2023 after adjusting entries? Prepaid Insurance Exp Insurance Expense 6. What is ending balance of the prepaid insurance account at December 31, 2023 after all AJEs? Date Account Debit Credit Date Account Debit Credit Date Account Debit Credit
Activity #8 Accrued Liability Adjusting Entries Annual Property Taxes of $4,800 are due to be paid on January 31, 2024. The taxes relate to the 12 months from February 1, 2023 to January 31, 2024. 1. What is the adjusting entry needed February 28, 2023? 2. What is the adjusting entry needed August 31, 2023? 3. What is the property tax payable balance at December 31, 2023 after all adjusting journal entries? Date Account Debit Credit Date Account Debit Credit
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Activity #9 More Unearned Revenue Sports Enterprise, Inc. (SEI) owns a semi-pro football team. SEI sells season ticket packages in September for their 10 home games. Of the 10 home games, 2 are in October, 5 in November and 3 in December. In September, SEI collected $500,000 for season ticket packages (for the 10 home games). You can assume this was all collected on September 30. 1. What is the initial journal entry assuming all $500,000 of cash was received on September 30? 2. What is the AJE needed on October 31? 3. What is the balance of the unearned revenue account at October 31 after the AJE? Can you relate this to the future number of home games in the season package? 4. How much revenue will be recorded in December? 5. What is the balance of the unearned revenue account at December 31 after all AJEs? Activity #10 Prepaid Asset - Supplies On June 15, Cynthia opened Bella Nail Salon. On that date, she purchased $1,500 of supplies for the nail salon for cash. At the end of June, Cynthia counted her supplies that were left and found she had $1,200 of supplies remaining. At the end of July, Date Account Debit Credit Date Account Debit Credit
Cynthia counted her supplies that were left and found she had $450 of supplies remaining. 1. What is the journal entry to record the June 15 purchase of supplies? 2. What is the AJE needed on June 30? 3. What are the t-account balances at June 30? Supplies Supplies Expense 4. What is the AJE needed on July 31? 5. What is the ending balance of the Supplies account on July 31 after all adjustments? Activity #11 – Closing Entries Given the following Pre- Closing Trial Balance for Tucker Corporation at December 31, 2023 (for the year) , prepare ALL of the closing entries : CLOSING ENTRIES: Date Account Debit Credit Date Account Debit Credit Date Account Debit Credit Debits Credits Cash $43,000   Sales Revenue $60,000 Common Stock $40,000 Supplies $12,000 Depreciation Expense $8,000 Income Tax Expense $5,000 Income Taxes Payable $3,000 Retained Earnings $15,000 Accounts Payable $10,000 Accounts Receivable $15,000   Unearned Revenue $12,000 Wages Expense $30,000 Equipment $26,000   Note Payable to Bank   $35,000 Supplies Expense $6,000 Inventory $25,000   Dividends $5,000  Total $175,000 $175,000
Date Account Debit Credit
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