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Apr 3, 2024
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Uploaded by ProfessorBeaver4126
Professor June Huang
Fall 2023 – ACCT 2301 (Sections 006 and 012)
Homework 5
Due by 12PM CT (noon) on Tuesday, October 3
rd
Answers to this homework assignment must be submitted online through eLearning
Section 1: Revenue Recognition
1. Nadia’s Brews is a coffee bean company. The company normally sells a bulk bag of dark roast
coffee beans for $200, which costs the company $170. To incentivize customers to purchase, the
Nadia’s Brews offers a 10% discount for a limited time. During this discount period, the
company sells 15 bags of coffee beans and all customers purchase on credit. Record the journal
entries for these sales.
Dr. Acc Receivable (+A)
3000
Cr. Revenue (+R,+SE)
3000
Dr. COGS (+E,-SE)
2550
Cr. Inventory (-A)
2550
Dr. Sales Discounts (+XR,-R,-SE)
450
Cr. Acc Receivable (-A)
450
2. If a company offers a sales discount with terms 2/15, n/45, that means that the customer gets a
___
2
__ percent discount if they pay within __
15
_ days. Otherwise, the customer owes the full
amount in __
45
___ days.
3. On July 15, Nadia’s Brews sold 5 bags of light roast coffee beans to a customer for $210 each,
which cost the company $175 each. The customer made the purchase on account. Record the
journal entries for July 15.
Dr. Accounts Receivable (+A)
1050
Cr. Revenue (+R.+SE)
1050
Dr. COGS (+E,-SE)
875
Cr. Inventory (-A)
875
Nadia’s Brews offered the customer a sales discount of 3/10, n/40. On July 23, the customer paid
for the order. Record the journal entries for July 23.
Dr. Cash (+A)
735
Dr. Sales Discounts (+XR,-R,-SE)
315
Cr. Acc Receivable (-A)
1050
1
4. On July 24, Nadia’s Brews sold a customer several bags of coffee beans priced at $800 total
that cost Nadia’s Brews $600. The customer paid in cash and the customer has the right to return
the order within 30 days. Record the journal entries for July 24.
Dr. Cash (+A)
800
Cr. Revenue (+R,+SE)
800
Dr. COGS (+E,-SE)
600
Cr. Inventory (-A)
600
On July 30, the customer returns half of the order. Record the journal entry to account for the
return.
Dr. Sales Returns (+XR,-R,-SE)
400
Cr. Cash (-A)
400
Dr. Inventory (+A)
300
Cr. COGS (-E,+SE)
300
5. How much would Nadia’s Brews recognize in net revenue (AKA net sales) for the month of
July based on the events of questions 3 and 4?
$1,135
Section 2: Accounts Receivable
6. Turtle Creek Company had $60,000 in credit sales in 2017. Based on past experience, the
company estimates that 2% of credit sales will be uncollectible. Calculate the estimated bad debt
expense for 2017.
$1,200
Record the adjusting entry at the end of 2017 to recognize this bad debt expense.
Dr. Bad Debt Expense (+E,-SE)
1200
Cr. Allowance for Doubtful Acc (+XA, -A)
1200
2
7. During 2018, White Cliff Company had $75,000 in credit sales. Of this, $10,000 remains
uncollected at December 31, 2018. The company estimates that $1,500 will be uncollectible.
(a) Record the adjusting entry at the end of 2018 to recognize bad debt expense.
Dr. Bad Debt Expense (+E,-SE)
500
Cr. Allowance for Doubtful Acc (+XA, -A)
500
(b) On December 31, 2018, what was the balance of Accounts Receivable, gross? What was the
balance of Accounts Receivable, net?
Acc receivable gross: $65,000
Acc receivable net: $64,500
(c) On February 1, 2019, White Cliff Company decides that $500 owed by Customer A is
uncollectible and needs to be written-off. Record the journal entry to recognize this write-off.
Dr.
Allowance for Doubtful Acc (-XA, +A)
500
Cr. Accounts Receivable (-A)
500
(d) On June 1, 2019, Customer A pays the $500 that had been written off on February 1. Record
the journal entry to recognize this payment.
Dr. Cash (+A)
500
Cr. Allowance for Doubtful Acc (+XA, -A)
500
8. Consider the following information about Mistral, Inc:
●
On December 31, 2012, Mistral, Inc. had $12,000 in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
●
On December 10, 2013, the company decided $7,500 owed by Customer A should be
written-off
●
On December 22, 2013, the company decided an additional $6,000 owed by Customer B
should be written-off
●
On December 31, 2013, the company had $15,000 in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
(a) Using the T-account below, fill in all appropriate amounts for 2013, including beginning
balance, any increases, any decreases, and ending balance. Calculate bad debt expense for 2013
.
3
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Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (xA, A)
BB
12000
write-offs(a)
7500
write-offs(b)
6000
EB
15,000
(b) Consider the total write-offs during December 2013 of $13,500. What effect do these
write-offs have on Accounts Receivable, Gross (if any)? What effect do these write-offs have on
Accounts Receivable, Net (if any)?
Both gross and net receivable decrease by 13,500
9. At the beginning of 2018, Mistral, Inc. had a beginning balance of $25,000 for Allowance for
Doubtful Accounts. During 2018, the company wrote off $22,500 in receivables. On December
31, 2018, the company provided the following aging of its receivables.
Age of Accounts
Receivables
Balance
Estimated %
Uncollectible
Estimated $ Uncollectible
0-30 days
$420,000
0.5%
2,100
31-60 days
200,000
5.2%
10,400
61-90 days
75,000
10.3%
7725
91-120 days
35,000
21.5%
7525
Over 121 days
15,000
75.2%
11280
Total
$745,000
$39,030
(a) Calculate the estimated amount ($) uncollectible and fill in the column of the table. What is
the total estimated amount uncollectible?
$39,030
4
(b) Fill in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts T-account below for 2018. Note that the total
estimated amount uncollectible you calculated in (a) is the ending balance for 2018. How much
would Mistral, Inc. recognize in bad debt expense for 2018?
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (xA, A)
write-offs
22,500
BB
25,000
Bad Debt Expense 36,530
EB
39,030
39,030-25,000+22,500= 36530
(c) Note that in the table, “Receivables Balance” is the same thing as Accounts Receivable,
Gross. This is the total amount of receivables as of December 31, 2018. What is the amount of
Accounts Receivables, Net on December 31, 2018?
$745,000
10. Consider the following information about Cowboys Coaching:
●
On December 31, 2018, the company had $20,000 in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
●
During the year 2019, the company determined $16,000 owed by customers were
uncollectible and were written-off.
●
On December 31, 2019, the company estimated bad debt expense of $18,000.
Using the T-account below, fill in all appropriate amounts for 2019 and calculate the ending
balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts on December 31, 2019.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (xA, A)
BB
20,000
write offs
16,000
bad debt expense 18,000
EB
22,000
5
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