ACCT 5223 Case Study #2

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Southeastern Oklahoma State University *

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5233

Subject

Accounting

Date

Apr 3, 2024

Type

docx

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2

Uploaded by ConstableOstrichMaster882

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Case Study #2 Written Report Teledex Company manufactures products to customers’ specifications and uses a job-order costing system. The following data illustrates a comparison of predetermined overhead rate calculations using plantwide and departmental approach for Teledex. This report will also explain how the calculations affect the ability of Teledex to properly estimate total manufacturing cost and bid price to maximize the chance of winning bid. A predetermined overhead rate is calculated at the start of the accounting period by dividing the estimated manufacturing overhead by the estimated activity base. The predetermined overhead rate is then applied to production to facilitate determining a standard cost for a product. The company uses a plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost to apply its manufacturing overhead (assumed to be all fixed) to jobs. The following estimates were made at the beginning of the year: Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total manufacturing overhead cost/Estimated total amount of the allocation base. Predetermined overhead rate = $907,200/$648,000 direct labor cost = 140% of direct labor cost. Koopers Job Cost Requirements – Plantwide Predetermined Overhead Rate: Fabricating Machining Assembly Total Plant Direct Materials $4,600 $200 $3,000 $7,800 Direct Labor $6,000 $500 $7,800 $14,300 Manufacturing overhead $8,400 $700 $10,920 $20,020 The manufacturing overhead cost applied to the Koopers job is computed as follows: $14,300 × 140% = $20,020. Koopers Job Bid Price – Plantwide Predetermined Overhead Rate: Fabricating Machining Assembly Total Plant Direct Materials $4,600 $200 $3,000 $7,800 Direct Labor $6,000 $500 $7,800 $14,300 Manufacturing overhead $8,400 $700 $10,920 $20,020 Total Manufacturing Cost $42,120 Bid jobs at 150% of Total Manufacturing Cost 150% Bid Price $63,180
Departmental Predetermined Overhead Rate: Fabricating Machining Assembly Manufacturing overhead $378,000 $432,000 $97,200 Direct Labor $216,000 $108,000 $324,000 Predetermined overhead rate 175% 400% 30% Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total manufacturing overhead cost/Estimated total amount of the allocation base, i.e. direct labor cost. Koopers Job Cost Requirements – Departmental Predetermined Overhead Rate: Fabricating Machining Assembly Total Plant Direct Materials $4,600 $200 $3,000 $7,800 Direct Labor $6,000 $500 $7,800 $14,300 Manufacturing overhead $10,500 $2,000 $2,340 $14,840 In using the Departmental Predetermined Overhead Rate, the amount of manufacturing overhead cost applied to the Koopers Job would be $14,840. Koopers Job Bid Price – Departmental Predetermined Overhead Rate: Fabricating Machining Assembly Total Plant Direct Materials $4,600 $200 $3,000 $7,800 Direct Labor $6,000 $500 $7,800 $14,300 Manufacturing overhead $10,500 $2,000 $2,340 $14,840 Total Manufacturing Cost $36,940 Bid jobs at 150% of Total Manufacturing Cost 150% Bid Price $55,410 Based upon the assumption that the bid price is 150% of the total manufacturing cost and the amount of manufacturing overhead cost applied to Koopers Job, using a predetermined overhead rate should be able to provide a full picture and support Teledex on the price offer of job bidding. The plantwide predetermined overhead rate yields a higher potential profit while the departmental predetermined overhead rate could offer a lower bid price, so Teledex may consider to use departmental predetermined overhead rate to determine the bid price to yield a higher chance of winning.
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