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Which of the following events occurring after the issuance of a set of financial statements and the accompanying auditor's report would be most likely to cause the auditor to make further inquiries about the financial statements?
a. A technological development in the industry that could affect the entity's future ability to continue as a going concern.
b. The entity's sale of a subsidiary that accounts for 30 percent of the entity's consolidated sales.
c. The discovery of information regarding a contingency that existed before the financial statements were issued.
d. The final resolution of a lawsuit explained in a separate paragraph of the auditor's report.
C
We have an expert-written solution to this problem!
Namiki, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Taylor Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2015. Namiki plans to complete the fieldwork and sign the auditor's report about March 10, 2016. Namiki is concerned about events and transactions occurring after December 31, 2015, that may affect the 2015 financial statements.
Required:
a. What general types of subsequent events require Namiki's consideration and evaluation?
b. What auditing procedures should Namiki consider performing to gather evidence concerning subsequent events?
Namiki's active responsibility is to consider all subsequent events that happen from the date of the financial statements through the issue of the audit report (March 10, 2015). There are two types of events to be considered. First, is a Type 1 Event. This is an event in which conditions existed before or at the balance sheet date and affect estimates that are part of the financial statements. This type of event requires adjustments to the financial statements. Second, is a Type II Event. This is an event in which conditions did not exist at the balance sheet date (arose later) and do not affect the accuracy of the financial statements. This event requires disclosure in the financial statements. Both of these types of events must be considered by the auditor.
Namiki could use the following list of audit procedures to gather evidence concerning subsequent events.
Inquire of Management
Read Minutes of Meetings
Inquire of Legal Counsel
Read Interim Financial Statements
Examine the Books of Original Entry
For each of the following items, assume that Josh Feldstein, CPA, is expressing an opinion on Scornick Company's financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015; that he completed fieldwork on January 21, 2016; and that he now is preparing his opinion to accompany the financial statements. In each item a subsequent event is described. This event was disclosed to the CPA either in connection with his review of subsequent events or after the date on which the auditor has obtained sufficient
appropriate audit evidence. Describe the financial statement effects, if any, of each of the following subsequent events. Each of the five items is independent of the other four and is to be considered separately.
1. A large account receivable from Agronowitz Company (material to financial statement
presentation) was considered fully collectible at December 31, 2015. Agronowitz suffered a plant explosion on January 25, 2016. Because Agronowitz was uninsured, it is unlikely that the account will be paid.
This is a Type II event because the conditions did not exist at the date of the balance sheet but arose subsequent to that date. This requires a disclosure in the financial statements.
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Related Questions
Which of the following matters relating to an entity’s operations would an auditor most likely consider as an inherent risk factor in planning an audit?a. The entity’s fiscal year ends on June 30.b. The entity enters into significant derivative transactions as hedges.c. The entity’s financial statements are generated at an outside service center.d. The entity’s financial data is available only in computer-readable form.
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During an audit of an entity’s stockholders’ equity accounts, the auditor determines whether there are restrictions on retained earnings resulting from loans, agreements, or state law. This audit procedure most likely is intended to verify management’s assertion ofa. Existence or occurrence.b. Completeness.c. Valuation or allocation.d. Presentation and disclosure.
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Which of the following may not be included in a typical audit program for auditing Retained Earnings?
a. Reference to market quotations for the granting of share options to employees.
b. Reference to fair market value of real property declared as property dividends.
c. Determination of the effect of a change in policy regarding the use of average cost formula for inventories for the current year, where the entity previously elected the first-in-first-out cost formula.
d. Reference to market quotations for the declaration of a 10% stock dividends.
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Which required SEC filing would contain the following content?
"Our auditors identified the following critical audit matter: Significant judgment may be required by the Company in determining revenue recognition for these customer agreements.
a)
8-K
b)
Proxy
c)
10-K
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Which of the following auditing procedures probably would provide the most reliable evidence concerning the entity’s assertion of rights and obligations related to inventories?a. Trace test counts noted during the entity’s physical count to the entity’s summarization of quantities.b. Inspect agreements to determine whether any inventory is pledged as collateral or subject to any liens.
c. Select the last few shipping documents used before the physical count and determine whether the shipments were recorded as sales.d. Inspect the open purchase order file for significant commitments that should be considered for disclosure.
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Dog
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PSA 570 (Going Concern) states that a fundamental principle in the preparation of financial statements is the going concern assumption. Under this assumption, an entity is ordinarily viewed as continuing in business for the foreseeable future with neither the intention nor the necessity of liquidation, ceasing trading or seeking protection from creditors pursuant to laws and regulations. The responsibility to make an assessment of an entity's ability to continue as a going concern rests with the
Auditor
Entity's management
SEC
Entity's creditors
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Based on the reading, (The Auditor’s Consideration of an Entity's Ability to Continue as a Going Concern) analyze the auditor’s responsibility to determine whether a company can continue as a going concern. From your analysis, propose at least two key factors auditors need to consider when determining an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. Provide your rationale.
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The primary purpose for obtaining an understanding of the entity’s environment (including its internal control) in a financial statement audit isa. To determine the nature, timing, and extent of substantive procedures to be performed.b. To make consulting suggestions to the entity’s management.c. To obtain direct sufficient appropriate audit evidence to afford a reasonable basis for an opinion on the financial statements.d. To determine whether the entity has changed any accounting principles
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An auditor issues an audit report that expresses three opinions. Which of the following is not one of those opinions?
Question 23 options:
a)
whether management’s assessment of the company’s internal control over its financial reporting is appropriate
b)
whether management’s assessment that the financial statements are based upon the proper use of GAAP
c)
whether the company maintained effective internal control over its financial reporting
d)
whether the company’s financial statements present fairly the results of operations and cash flows in conformity with GAAP
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In which of the following circumstances does not require
auditors to modify the content of the standard report on the
entity's financial statements?
The auditors reference component auditors
O who examined a subsidiary of group financial
statements.
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s1: In the absence of significant information to the contrary, an entity is viewed as continuing in operation.
S2: If after evaluating management's plans, the auditor concludes that questions about the entity's continued existence are not resolved, he or she should determine whether adequate disclosures are made in the financial statements.
a. BOTH STATEMENTS ARE TRUE
b. BOTH STATEMENTS ARE FALSE
c. ONLY S1 IS TRUE
d. ONLY S2 IS TRUE
arrow_forward
Question 25
Which of the following is not included in the standard unmodified report on financial statements.
An identification of the financial statements that were audited.
A general description of the audit.
An opinion that the financial statements present fairly the financial position of the company in accordance with GAAP.
An emphasis-matter-paragraph commenting on the effect of economic conditions on the entity.
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The auditors include an emphasis-of-matter paragraph in an otherwise unmodified report on the entity's financial statements to emphasize that the entity being reported on had significant transactions with related parties. The inclusifis considered a qualification of the opinion.on of this separate paragraph
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