1- Choose a company from the US market-(If you wish you can choose the

On October 12 of the current year, a company determined that a customer's account receivable was uncollectible and that the account should be written off. Assuming the direct write-off method is used to account for bad debts, what effect will this write-off have on the company's net income and total assets? Mutiple Choice   Decrease in net income; no effect on total assets.    No effect on net income; no effect on total assets.   Decrease in net income; decrease in total assets.   Increase in net income; no effect on total assets.   No effect on net income; decrease in total assets

Listed below are the current Accounting Assumptions and Principles                               Economic Entity Assumption   Monetary Unit Assumption   Historical Cost Principle           Going Concern Assumption   Revenue Recognition Principle   Full Disclosure Principle           Time Period Assumption   Matching Principle                                   Required:                   For the following situations, identify whether the situation represents a violation or a correct application of GAAP, and which assumption/principle is applicable.                   d. Moss Corporation closes the books each month and prepares monthly financial statements.                 Violation: (Yes/No)             Applicable Assumption/Principle:                             e. Carroll Corporation, a US company, purchased a machine from Germany for 10,000 Euros and recorded the machine on their books at $12,000 US                 Violation: (Yes/No)…

Listed below are the current Accounting Assumptions and Principles                               Economic Entity Assumption   Monetary Unit Assumption   Historical Cost Principle           Going Concern Assumption   Revenue Recognition Principle   Full Disclosure Principle           Time Period Assumption   Matching Principle                                   Required:                   For the following situations, identify whether the situation represents a violation or a correct application of GAAP, and which assumption/principle is applicable.                       d. Moss Corporation closes the books each month and prepares monthly financial statements.               Violation: (Yes/No)         Applicable Assumption/Principle:                     e. Carroll Corporation, a US company, purchased a machine from Germany for 10,000 Euros and recorded the machine on their books at $12,000 US                 Violation: (Yes/No)         Applicable…

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In each of the situations described below, indicate the accounting principles or concepts, if any, that have been violated and explain briefly the nature of the violation. If you believe the practice is in accord with generally accepted accounting principles, state this as your position and defend it. a. A small business in which credit sales fluctuate greatly from year to year uses the direct writeoff method both for income tax purposes and in its financial statements. b. Computer Systems often sells merchandise in exchange for interest-bearing notes receivable, maturing in 6, 12, or 24 months. The company records these sales transactions by debiting Notes Receivable for the maturity value of the notes, crediting Sales for the sales price of the merchandise, and crediting Interest Revenue for the balance of the maturity value of the note. The cost of goods sold also is recorded. c. A company has $400,000 in unrestricted cash, $1 million in a bank account specifically earmarked for the…

27.A company writes off as uncollectible an account receivable from a bankrupt customer.  The company has an adequate amount in its Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts.  What would be the effect of this transaction in the company's financial statements?     a. Operating expenses for the period will increase. b. Total current assets will decrease. c. Net profit for the period will not be affected. d. Net profit for the period will decrease.

Zach Allen is the accountant for a large retail company. It is now the end of the accounting period and time to prepare financial statements. Zach has requested that the company's sales manager give him an estimate of uncollectible credit sales for the period. Zach says that he needs this information so that he can record bad debt expense. The sales manager tells Zach to "not worry about it. You can just record the expense as the accounts become uncollectible." Comment on this situation and who you think is right. Do you see any problem with the "wait and record approach"?

Your company just hired a new employee who is unsure about proper accounting procedures. There was a "sales transaction" on Sept. 4 with the terms 3/15, n/60, followed by a "refund" on Sept. 17, and the customer paid on Sept. 21. Which accounts would be creditied on sept 21?

You are the staff accountant of ABC Company. Your work is mainly focuses on Accounts Receivable group. You record the accounts receivable and provide allowance for doubtful accounts based on company’s estimate. On Year 2012 the company suffered from loss due to environmental disobedience. The DENR fine them 1M pesos for the infraction of the sea. With this, the company revise its policy of recording allowance of bad debts from 5% to 2%. The company has significant account receivable for the year and collection for this accounts are highly possible. On your trending analysis report, you noticed that you rarely record and write off any bad debts as part of the policy.  You join the meeting with the new accounting policy and Hilary, the CFO said that the decrease of bad debts expense is immaterial to total accounts receivable. She insisted the accounting principles of materiality.  Your controller agrees and immaterial to present the changes in the financial statements and ask you to…

On reviewing the financial statements, the company's accountant discovers that a payment of £21,000 made to a supplier has been incorrectly recorded in the cash book and in other internal accounting records as £31,000. What will be the effect on the income statement (profit and loss account) and statement of financial position (balance sheet) when this error is rectified? A) Profit before tax will remain unchanged, asset of cash will decrease by 10,000 and trade payables (creditors) will decrease by 10,000 B) Profit before tax will decrease by 21,000 and trade payables (creditors) will increase by 21,000 C) Profit before tax will increase by 31,000 and trade payables (creditors) will increase by 31,000 D) Profit before tax will remain unchanged, asset of cash will increase by 10,000 and trade payables (creditors) will increase by 10,000 Which of the following items would not appear in the section of the statement of financial position (balance sheet) headed 'Capital and reserves"? A)…

Your company just hired a new employee who is unsure about proper accounting procedures. There was a "sales transaction" on Sept. 4 with the terms 3/15, n/60, followed by a "refund" on Sept. 17, and the customer paid on Sept. 21. Is the customer entitled to a discount?

Q3. A company wants to use the allowance method to account for bad debts. You are assigned to explain to the company the different ways it can use to estimate bad debts.

Which of the following will affect net income? O O Writing off an Account Receivable. Estimating bad debts at the end of the year Re-establishing and collection of an account that was previously written off. O All of the above transactions will affect net income.

On December 1, Anson's Drug Store concluded that a customer's $325 account receivable was uncollected and that the account should be written off. What effect will this write-off have on the company's net income and balance sheet totals assuming the direct write-off method is used to account for bad debts? a. decrease in net income; decrease in total assets b. no effect on net income; no effect on total assets c. increase in net income; no effect on total assets d. no effect on net income; decrease in total assets

The chief accountant for Bramble Corporation provides you with the following list of accounts receivable written off in the current year. Date March 31 June 30 September 30 December 31 Customer E. L. Masters Company Stephen Crane Associates Amy Lowell's Dress Shop R. Frost, Inc. Amount $7,500 6,600 6.900 Net income would be $ 9,100 Bramble follows the policy of debiting Bad Debt Expense as accounts are written off. The chief accountant maintains that this procedure is appropriate for financial statement purposes because the Internal Revenue Service will not accept other methods for recognizing bad debts. All of Bramble's sales are on a 30-day credit basis. Sales for the current year total $2,200,000. The balance in Accounts Receivable at year-end is $81,100 and an analysis of customer risk and charge-off experience indicates that 12% of receivables will be uncollectible (assume a zero balance in the allowance). (b) By what amount would income before taxes differ if bad debt expense was…

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Match the terms with the definitions.

On reviewing the financial statements, the company's accountant discovers that a payment of £21,000 made to a supplier has been incorrectly recorded in the cash book and in other internal accounting records as £31,000. What will be the effect on the income statement (profit and loss account) and statement of financial position (balance sheet) when this error is rectified? a) Profit before tax will remain unchanged, asset of cash will decrease by £10,000 and trade payables (creditors) will decrease by £10,000 b) Profit before tax will decrease by £21,000 and trade payables (creditors) will increase by £21,000 c) Profit before tax will remain unchanged, asset of cash will increase by £10,000 and trade payables (creditors) will increase by £10,000 d) Profit before tax will increase by £31,000 and trade payables (creditors) will increase by £31,000

On October 12 of the current year, a company determined that a customer's account receivable was uncollectible and that the account should be written off. Assuming the allowance method is used to account for bad debts, what effect will this write-off have on the company's net income and total assets? Multiple Choice No effect on net income; no effect on total assets. Decrease in net income; no effect on total assets. Decrease in net income; decrease in total assets. No effect on net income; decrease in total assets.

Your company just hired a new employee who is unsure about proper accounting procedures. There was a "sales transaction" on Sept. 4 with the terms 3/15, n/60, followed by a "refund" on Sept. 17, and the customer paid on Sept. 21. What accounts would be debited on Sept 21?

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